Thursday, 23 March 2023 11:55

Tractor powered by methane

Written by  Mark Daniel

While we continue to search for sustainable fuel alternatives to power agriculture’s prime movers, a glimpse into the not so distant future was given by CNH Industrial at its Tech Days held in Arizona at the end of 2022.

For a country like New Zealand, with a major reliance on dairy, the New Holland T7 Methane Power LNG Prototype Tractor makes a great deal of sense.

With an eye firmly set on sustainability, CNHI have worked in conjunction with UK-based Bennamann, who are industry leaders in the capture and repurpose of fugitive methane emissions for energy use. This means this T7 prototype tractor comes equipped with cutting edge technology, but also with a tried and tested solution to create full energy independence on the farm and bring sustainable benefits to customers.

Bennamann has been researching and developing biomethane production for over a decade, leading to an investment is late 2020, where the local authority invested £1.58m (NZ$3m) into a multi-farm pilot project spearheaded by Bennamann to trial the production, aggregation and sale of biomethane fuels made from cow manure slurry.

The first pilot farm located near Saltash, the gateway to rural Cornwall, saw the T7 Methane Power LNG Pre-Production Prototype put through its paces and had its functionality proven within a sustainable, energy independent farm.

The initiative is centered around installing Bennamann’s proprietary sealed slurry lagoon-based biogas capture technology on the farm. Captured gas at the lagoon is temporarily stored above its surface until processed using a newly developed, highly innovative, mobile version of Bennamann’s novel BioCycle unit. Patented non-venting cryogenic storage tanks keep the methane as a liquid at -162°C, with the technology enabling LNG to be transported, like diesel, enabling flexible in-field refueling during intense operational windows.

The resulting biomethane produced can then be used in several ways, including powering low emission vehicles in the local authority’s transport fleet, while also being converted into electricity to power the farms. Additionally, the process results in a 100% natural fertilizer as a by-product for use on farm. The pilot is said to be of significant benefit to the environment, with the typical CO2 reduction for a 120-cow farm could be equivalent to around 100 western households, helping the County of Cornwall to become carbon neutral by 2030.

On the ground at Trenance Farm, which spans 134 acres of grass- MARK DANIEL This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. land, with 110 Friesiancross dairy cows, a new slurry lagoon and on-site plant room containing the biogas filtration system and slurry handling pumps was commissioned in late 2021. Shortly after, it began producing vehicle grade fugitive methane through Bennamann’s mobile BioCycle unit. Crucially the methane has been used to support field testing of the T7 Methane Power LNG Pre-Production Prototype.

Already champions of alternative fuels, establishing its Clean Energy Leader Strategy in 2006, CNHI has already developed, prototyped and released the first ever commercialized natural gas tractor: The New Holland T6 Methane Power.

The arrival of the T7 Methane Power LNG will more than double the autonomy compared to a CNG design whilst boosting overall farm sustainability and delivering is a fourfold increase in fuel capacity. The pre-production prototype offers 270hp, delivering the same power and torque as a diesel tractor, but importantly without the need for any extra fuel tanks.

Other points of note, include making it is possible for an operation’s overall carbon footprint to be ‘better than zero, while the tractor’s surrounding environment also benefits from a significant reduction in driveby noise levels to only 66dBA, making it ideal for tasks near livestock or in urban areas.

Looking at the tractor layout, a patented active temperature-controlled fuel system incorporates a stainless-steel cryogenic tank, moulded to match its diesel counterparts, effectively storing the LNG within the standard dimensions of a conventional tractor, while offering 8 hours running time, even at maximum operational loading.

More like this

New Michelin Tyres for Slurry Tankers and Trailers

Global tyre manufacturer Michelin has extended its agricultural trailer tyre range, with the introduction of its new WorkxBib series, designed for tipping trailers, slurry tankers and manure spreaders.

JCB Lifts Investment After Hydrogen Engine Milestone

Following the record-breaking success of its hydrogen-powered Hydromax, JCB is ramping up its investment in the business, key to the first major change at the executive level of the business, with George Bamford stepping up to the post of joint chairman, alongside his father Lord Bamford.

Massey Ferguson to Add Compact Tractors in ITL partnership

Massey Ferguson has announced a strategic supply partnership with International Tractors Limited (ITL), a manufacturer of low-horsepower and compact tractors, with recognised brands such as Sonalika and Sollis, to expand its portfolio with a new tractor range.

Case IH Wins EIMA Award for Optum Suspension System

With the biannual Italian EIMA machinery Expo less than a month away, Case IH has taken out a Technical Evolution award for the Advanced Vehicle Suspension system available on its Optum 360–440 series tractors.

The Advanced Vehicle Suspension system, available on Optum 360, 390, and 440 models, responds to changing conditions, automatically adjusting how the suspension reacts to absorbs shocks and controlling vehicle movement.

In operation, sensors monitor the vibrations transmitted from the tractor chassis to the operator cabin, allowing the system to adjust suspension damping in real time. The control system incorporates key priorities, such as comfort at lower speeds and stability as speed increases, while also reacting to factors such as lower tyre pressures, where the tyres absorb more of the initial shock.

Case IH said as suspension requirements change throughout the working day, as tractors move between the paddock and road transport, the system manages suspension response in the background as tasks, speeds and conditions change, leaving the operator without the need to make manual adjustments.

Richard Hollins, Optum series tractors global product manager, said: “Pioneering technology must earn its place in the working day. Farmers and contractors will judge an investment by what it delivers, including manageable ownership costs, dependable up-time and the versatility to tackle different jobs. With AVS, we are putting intelligent control to work for comfort and stability, without giving the operator another setting to manage.”

Organised by FederUnacoma, the Italian Agricultural Machinery Manufacturers Federation, the contest has been part of EIMA since 1986, with the Technical Evolution distinction awarded to products that introduce original improvements to solutions already manufactured or patented.

www.caseih.com

Featured

Editorial: Support Dairy

OPINION: Political parties are getting plenty of advice and recommendations from sector groups as the election approaches.

National

Machinery & Products

» Latest Print Issues Online

Milking It

» Connect with Dairy News

» eNewsletter

Subscribe to our weekly newsletter