Trade balance with the US a saving grace
New Zealand is so far escaping the unpredictable vagaries of President Donald Trump's trade policies by the skin of its teeth.
2017 has begun on a positive note for the country’s farmers with rural confidence levels edging up, primarily driven by signs of renewed optimism among horticulturalists and sheep and beef producers.
The first quarterly Rabobank Rural Confidence Survey for the year, completed in March, has shown net farmer confidence has risen to positive +27%, up from +25% recorded in the December 2016 survey.
It also found the number of farmers expecting the agricultural economy to improve in the year ahead had declined slightly to 34% of those surveyed (compared with 39% in the previous quarter); those expecting agricultural economic conditions to worsen had halved to 7% (14%).
Rabobank New Zealand general manager for Country Banking, Hayley Moynihan, says this was the lowest pessimistic outlook on the agricultural economy recorded among farmers since December 2013.
“Not surprisingly, the proportion of farmers with a pessimistic view on the outlook for the rural economy had been significantly higher over the past three years – reflecting the tough ride we’ve had with some commodity prices over that time, most notably dairy.”
Ms Moynihan says horticulture producers and sheep and beef farmers had shown signs of increasing optimism about the agricultural economy. Overall net confidence in the horticulture sector climbed from +26% to +39%, and among sheep and beef farmers confidence moved out of negative territory – from -5% to +9 %.
On the other hand, dairy sector confidence declined from a net 52% in the previous survey to 41%. However, dairy farmers still recorded the highest confidence levels of all farmers surveyed.
“After rallying in the middle of last year, optimism among dairy farmers has clearly tempered in this survey,” Ms Moynihan said. “Dairy commodity prices have softened since the previous survey, and in particular the GDT auction where milk powder prices took a tumble was held during this survey period.”
Dairy farmers’ expectations for their own business performance remained optimistic. At a net positive reading of +54%, dairy was the most optimistic sector for expected business performance in the coming 12 months, although this was down from +67% in the last survey.
Sheep and beef farmers had recorded the biggest turnaround in expectations for their businesses, with the net indicator moving back, albeit just, into positive territory with a +2% reading (up from -25%).
Ms Moynihan said while tight lamb supply had helped schedules remain steady, demand for product continued weak due to “global forces”.
Horticulture producers were increasingly optimistic in their expectations about business performance: the net measure climbed from +19% last survey to +44%.
Farmer investment intentions increased further this quarter to their highest level since the end of 2014.
Among the regular exhibitors at last month’s South Island Agricultural Field Days, the one that arguably takes the most intensive preparation every time is the PGG Wrightson Seeds site.
Two high producing Canterbury dairy farmers are moving to blended stockfeed supplements fed in-shed for a number of reasons, not the least of which is to boost protein levels, which they can’t achieve through pasture under the region’s nitrogen limit of 190kg/ha.
Buoyed by strong forecasts for milk prices and a renewed demand for dairy assets, the South Island rural real estate market has begun the year with positive momentum, according to Colliers.
The six young cattle breeders participating in the inaugural Holstein Friesian NZ young breeder development programme have completed their first event of the year.
New Zealand feed producers are being encouraged to boost staff training to maintain efficiency and product quality.
OPINION: The world is bracing for a trade war between the two biggest economies.
OPINION: In the same way that even a stopped clock is right twice a day, economists sometimes get it right.
OPINION: The proposed RMA reforms took a while to drop but were well signaled after the election.