Wednesday, 25 September 2024 12:55

EPA aware of concerns around paraquat use

Written by  Sudesh Kissun
In Australia, debate is raging around paraquat and a potential risk of Parkinson’s disease. In Australia, debate is raging around paraquat and a potential risk of Parkinson’s disease.

The Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) says it is aware of the concern around paraquat use being linked to a potential risk of Parkinson's disease.

"We reassessed paraquat in 2019 and brought in strict rules and safety guidelines to avoid any potential impacts on people and the environment," the EPA told Rural News.

"Since then, we have continued monitoring for any new information that might prompt us to look again at paraquat. We are always evaluating information about the potential risks posed by chemicals being used in New Zealand, and this informs what actions we might take."

The EPA comments come as a debate in Australia over the use of herbicide paraquat and its possible link to Parkinson's disease has caused ructions within their national farmer lobby.

State-funded broadcaster ABC recently ran a story detailing a cluster of Parkinson's disease cases in a Victorian farming community.

The family-featured in the Landline program came under attack from some farm group leaders.

The ABC also claimed that National Farmers' Federation, the peak farmer body in Australia, told its members to stay silent on the story. In a leaked email seen by the ABC, the NFF head office encourage its members to "avoid prolonging the story".


Read More


However, the leader of the NFF's Victorian branch broke ranks, warning her organisation risks being "on the wrong side of history".

Emma Germano, a farmer from Gippsland and the state membership president of the Victorian Farmers Federation (VFF), said she would ignore the internal directive from her national counterparts to stay silent after watching the Landline report.

The ABC claims that a growing number of independent studies link paraquat with the incurable neurodegenerative condition.

Paraquat has been used in New Zealand since the 1960s, mostly on clover seed and lucerne crops, but also on a wide range of foos for humans: brassicas, green beans, kumara, lettuce, onions, potatoes, spinach, strawberries and sweet corn.

But the EPA says it has not carried out research into potential links between paraquat and Parkinson's disease.

It says paraquat has been banned in other countries for a variety of reasons and mostly driven by intentional misuse on a large scale, which has not been identified as a major issue in New Zealand.

"This chemical is a useful tool for controlling weeds in horticulture.

"It's particularly importat to use a variety of substances to avoid weeds developing resistance to a single chemical."

In a statement, NFF says it acknowledges and sympathises with the farmers and families that were featured in ABC's Landline program.

The statement says that it's absolutely critical that the products farmers use are safe for humans and the environment.

Australian farmers put their faith in Australia's independent and science-based regulator, the Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicine Authority (APVMA), to determine what products they can use and how to use them safely, the NFF says.

"As part of its ongoing chemical review of paraquat, the APVMA investigated the link between paraqut and Parkinson's disease and reported that the overwhelming weight of evidence suggests that there is no connection.

"We are not scientists or medical experts, and that's why the role of the independent regulator is so important."

The global agricultural chemical giant Syngenta is the original manufacturer, and it maintains that paraquat does not cause Parkinson's.

More like this

Editorial: Glyphosate here to stay

OPINION: Growers and orchardists will be breathing easy following last week’s Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) ruling that there are no grounds to review the approval for the use of glyphosate.

Growers hail Hi-Cane ruling

Kiwifruit growers and orchardists are celebrating a decision by the Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) allowing them to continue using sprays like Hi-Cane which contains hydrogen cyanamide.

EPA clarifies GMO definition, researchers happy

Researchers are celebrating an Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) ruling that removes restrictions on the use of null segregants- descendants from genetically modified organisms but do not contain genetic modifications themselves.

Featured

‘Nanobubble’ trial trims irrigation water usage

North Canterbury dairy farmer and recently-elected deputy chair of DairyNZ, Cameron Henderson, is enjoying a huge reduction in irrigation water use after converting a pivot irrigator to drag perforated drip tubes across the ground instead of elevated sprinkler heads.

Editorial: Elusive India FTA

OPINION: Without doubt, a priority of the Government this year will be to gain traction on the elusive free trade deal with India.

Sport star to talk at expo

Rugby league legend Tawera Nikau is set to inspire, celebrate and entertain at the East Coast Farming Expo's very popular Property Broker's Evening Muster.

National

Sweet or sour deal?

Not all stakeholders involved in the proposed merger of honey industry groups - ApiNZ and Unique Manuka Factor Honey Association…

Machinery & Products

Loosening soil without fuss

Distributed in New Zealand by Carrfields, Grange Farm Machinery is based in the Holderness region of East Yorkshire – an…

JCB unveils new models

The first of the UK’s agricultural trade shows was recently held at the NEC Centre in Birmingham.

» Latest Print Issues Online

The Hound

Times have changed

OPINION: Back in the 1960s and '70s, and even into the '80s, successive National government Agriculture Ministers and Trade Ministers…

Hallelujah moment

OPINION: The new Public Service Commissioner Sir Brian Roche has just had the hallelujah moment of the 21st century in…

» Connect with Rural News

» eNewsletter

Subscribe to our weekly newsletter