New pasture guide launched to support farmers in a changing climate
A new publication has been launched that offers a comprehensive and up-to-date resource on commercially available grazing pasture species in New Zealand.
Massey University's Professor of Animal Welfare Science, David Mellor has just presented a paper to an international conference on laboratory animal science. Nothing unusual you might say, except that in this case Mellor and all the other participants were based at home or at work and not at the conference venue because this was a 'virtual conference'.
It was organised by the Veterinary Bioscience Institute and LabRoots in the United States. Mellor says there is world-wide interest in the management and care of animals used in laboratories for testing procedures. The conference focused on looking at ways of minimising the invasiveness or impact of experiments on animals.
"For example if you are going to undertake a procedure that might cause pain, then you have an obligation to minimise that. You can't do that unless you can recognise the animal is in pain. Some very interesting work is being carried out on rats and even sheep on the use of facial expressions to indicate whether these animals are in pain."
Mellor is an expert in this area and says his paper was directed at widening the perception of what animals experience in a negative sense and what they can experience in a positive sense. He says by understanding this, researchers can do more to minimise negative impacts on animals.
New Zealand uses animals widely in research and this is well regulated by the National Animal Ethics Advisory Committee. But he says there is always a drive to do better.
"For example, in my paper I pointed out that whenever there is going to be a negative impact on an animal, there is a requirement to demonstrate that precautions and measures that have been taken keep that negative impact to an absolute minimum. What we can do better is keep on learning how animals perceive their world and how they experience it so we can better minimise negative impacts on them."
About 60 scientists from nine countries viewed his presentation. He based himself at Massey University in Palmerston North because of its high speed broadband. He simply logged onto a website and at an allotted time began his presentation.
"There was an opportunity for the participants to ask questions. They did this by typing their questions and it comes out on your desktop and you answer the question verbally."
The advantages of the virtual conference are time, cost and low carbon footprint. But he says he missed the informal interaction that occurs at normal conferences.
"But in a world of today this sort of conference will increase and organisers will find ways of setting up that 'between sessions interaction'."
A brilliant result and great news for growers and regional economies. That's how horticulture sector leaders are describing the news that sector exports for the year ended June 30 will reach $8.4 billion - an increase of 19% on last year and is forecast to hit close to $10 billion in 2029.
Funding is proving crucial for predator control despite a broken model reliant on the goodwill of volunteers.
A major milestone on New Zealand's unique journey to eradicate Mycoplasma bovis could come before the end of this year.
We're working through it, and we'll get to it.
The debate around New Zealand's future in the Paris Agreement is heating up.
A technical lab manager for Apata, Phoebe Scherer, has won the Bay of Plenty 2025 Young Grower regional title.