Thursday, 29 October 2020 11:25

Things to consider when investing in effluent storage

Written by  Staff Reporters
The first thing to consider when planning effluent storage is to think about how you currently farm and whether anything will change in future. The first thing to consider when planning effluent storage is to think about how you currently farm and whether anything will change in future.

Investing in effluent storage is a significant decision on-farm, so it’s worth taking the time to carefully plan what is needed to ensure the right design for your farm.

Current and future considerations

The first thing to consider when planning effluent storage is to think about how you currently farm and whether anything will change in future. 

For example, if you’re currently an owner-operator but are planning to step back and get a manager, will that affect your plans? Or if you’re planning to expand your farm or herd, will the effluent storage pond be future proofed to cope with those changes? 

An effluent system can be tailored to suit a farm’s requirements. Let your system designer and installer know your needs during the initial design discussion and keep your effluent system as simple as possible. This makes it easy for staff to understand and manage. 

DairyNZ has a farm dairy effluent systems planning guide with a table of options to share with your designer (see dairynz.co.nz/effluent-system).

Choose an accredited designer 

Designing and installing farm dairy effluent systems is a technical job requiring specialist knowledge. 

As with a number of trades, an accreditation system is in place for effluent design. 

Accredited providers are trained effluent system specialists who understand and follow the Farm Dairy Effluent (FDE) Code of Practice and design standards when designing and installing systems.

DairyNZ established the accreditation programme. Look for the green tick logo when selecting a dairy effluent system company. A full list of accredited FDE companies is available online at effluentaccreditation.co.nz 

Gather your core information

When planning effluent storage, work with your designer to create one that’s suited to your needs and property. Some things to discuss and provide information on include: 

consent requirements

soil type (soils can be either high or low risk for effluent application)

daily water use in the farm dairy

your budget

your farm management and how you want to apply effluent 

the pond site – including distance from the cow shed and line of sight to houses

your preferences for the storage type

effluent solids management

safety management

siting the electricity connection.

To ensure that everyone is clear, check that the quote includes key requirements above such as the site, pond type, storage capacity and electricity. 

Calculate how much storage is needed

Your designer can calculate how much effluent storage is needed, based on factors including location, soil type, effluent application, shed type and water use. 

A report can show you how this figure was calculated. Regional councils usually prefer to see the calculation to ensure the storage meets regional rules or resource consent conditions. Some councils will only accept system design and storage calculations from an FDE accredited company. 

It’s a good idea to have a little more storage than your calculations show. The Dairy Effluent Storage Calculator will give the best results on-farm by allowing for deferred irrigation and ensure you don’t run out of space. 

If you want an independent storage calculation, an FDE accredited company that is not a product supplier or a Dairy Effluent Warrant of Fitness assessor can provide this service (see effluentaccreditation.co.nz and www.effluentwof.co.nz).

Training your team to use your new system 

Ask your designer or installer for an operations and maintenance manual for your new system. They may also offer your team training on using the system. 

Check the guide! 

DairyNZ has summarised the key things to think about when planning or upgrading an effluent system, visit dairynz.co.nz/effluent

• Information supplied by DairyNZ.

More like this

Editorial: On the mend

OPINION: DairyNZ's latest forecast data on the Econ Tracker, that the outlook for the current season has improved, will be welcome news for farmers.

Returns lift, costs down - DairyNZ

The outlook for dairy farmers this season has improved, especially when compared to forecasts only six months ago, according to DairyNZ.

From Sky Tower to cowshed

Every morning dairy farmer Sam Waugh sees the Auckland Sky Tower through his window. It's a great reminder of one of his key life goals - giving young people from towns and cities insights into farm life.

Featured

Feds back Fast-Track Approval Bill

Federated Farmers is throwing its support behind the Fast-track Approvals Bill introduced by the Coalition Government to enable a fast-track decision-making process for infrastructure and development projects.

Machinery builder in liquidation

In what appears to be a casualty of the downturn in the agricultural sector, a well-known machinery brand is now in the hands of liquidators and owing creditors $6.6 million.

Two hemispheres tied together through cows

One of New Zealand’s deepest breeder Jersey herds – known for its enduring connection through cattle with the UK’s longest reigning monarch, Queen Elizabeth II – will host its 75th anniversary celebration sale on-farm on April 22.

National

Frontline biosecurity 'untouchable'

Biosecurity Minister Andrew Hoggard has reiterated that 'frontline' biosecurity services within Ministry for Primary Industries (MPI) will not be cut…

Machinery & Products

New name, new ideas

KGM New Zealand, is part of the London headquartered Inchcape Group, who increased its NZ presence in August 2023 with…

All-terrain fert spreading mode

Effluent specialists the Samson Group have developed a new double unloading system to help optimise uphill and downhill organic fertiliser…

» Latest Print Issues Online

Milking It

Plant-based bubble bursts

OPINION: Talking about plant-based food: “Chicken-free chicken” start-up Sunfed has had its valuation slashed to zero by major investor Blackbird…

» Connect with Dairy News

» eNewsletter

Subscribe to our weekly newsletter