Wednesday, 09 March 2016 06:55

NZ loses influence on global prices

Written by  Sudesh Kissun
Thomas Bailey, Rabobank analyst. Thomas Bailey, Rabobank analyst.

New Zealand appears to have lost its ability to influence global dairy prices, says Rabobank analyst Thomas Bailey.

He says historically when NZ milk production dropped, prices shot up. But not this season: despite analysts forecasting a drop in milk production of up to 10%, prices continued to fall.

Bailey told the Federated Farmers Dairy council conference in Nelson last month that Rabobank was forecasting NZ milk production to be down at least 5%.

"But prices did not respond; they continued to drop... because they knew they could just go to Europe to get that milk now. NZ appears to have temporarily lost the advantage of influence on prices."

Bailey says NZ's inability to influence prices is one of five "tectonic shifts" happening in the dairy industry. Others are the growth in Europe's milk production, demand slowdown in China and Russia, low oil prices and growing appetite for value added dairy in the US.

The EU has pumped 9 billion litres of extra milk into the market over the past 24 months -- the equivalent of NZ growing 50%. This has caught everyone off guard.

"The market is completely oversupplied; that's why we are getting US$1800/t for milk powder."

On the demand side, China is importing less dairy products and Russia has banned imports from Europe and other western countries.

Added to this is the low oil prices affecting consumer demand for dairy in the oil-rich Middle East and North Africa.

According to Bailey, dairy and oil prices are "about 86% correlated". "There is a direct relation between oil and dairy when it comes to demand.

"The Middle East and North Africa, huge importers of dairy, and South America, the largest importer of NZ dairy products, are impacted.

"Oil income is down and economies are struggling with a price of US$38 /barrel; we see demand down in Algeria, Nigeria, Iran and Saudi Arabia."

Bailey says conflicts in the region are adding to dairy's price woes. But he expects dairy prices to bounce back before oil prices.

Last week's latest GDT auction saw the price index up 1.4%, its first rise this year. More importantly, whole milk powder prices rose 5.5% to US$1974/tonne. Skim milk powder was up 1.3% to US$1802/t.

More like this

Working with farmers to ensure best outcomes

OPINION: Recent media commentary from Southland Federated Farmers has raised concerns among our rural communities, particularly around Environment Southland’s approach to winter grazing inspections and nitrogen reporting. But let’s be clear, much of what’s been said simply doesn’t reflect reality.

Editorial: Nitrate emergency?

OPINION: Environment Canterbury's (ECan) decision recently to declare a so-called “nitrate emergency” is laughable.

Federated Farmers slam Canterbury nitrate emergency

A shameless political stunt is how Federated Farmers is describing the Canterbury Regional Council decision to declare “a nitrate emergency” on the back of its latest annual groundwater quality survey.

Featured

AgriSIMA 2026 Paris machinery show cancelled

With the current situation in the European farm machinery market being described as difficult at best, it’s perhaps no surprise that the upcoming AgriSIMA 2026 agricultural machinery exhibition, scheduled for February 2026 at Paris-Nord Villepinte, has been cancelled.

NZ tractor sales show signs of recovery – TAMA

As we move into the 2025/26 growing season, the Tractor and Machinery Association (TAMA) reports that the third quarter results for the year to date is showing that the stagnated tractor market of the last 18 months is showing signs of recovery.

National

Machinery & Products

New pick-up for Reiter R10 merger

Building on experience gained during 10 years of making mergers/ windrowers, Austrian company Reiter has announced the secondgeneration pick-up on…

Krone EasyCut B1250 fold

In 2024, German manufacturer Krone introduced the F400 Fold, a 4m wide disc front mower, featuring end modules that hinge…

» Latest Print Issues Online

Milking It

Microplastics problem

OPINION: Microplastics are turning up just about everywhere in the global food supply, including in fish, cups of tea, and…

Job cuts

OPINION: At a time when dairy prices are at record highs, no one was expecting the world's second largest dairy…

» Connect with Dairy News

» eNewsletter

Subscribe to our weekly newsletter