fbpx
Print this page
Wednesday, 05 February 2025 09:55

The importance of good effluent management

Written by  Staff Reporters
Effluent must only be applied at a rate suitable for the soil conditions. Effluent must only be applied at a rate suitable for the soil conditions.

Effluent is a valuable source of nutrients.

Good effluent management on a dairy farm not only saves on fertiliser costs and enhances soil health but also helps prevent animal health problems associated with high potassium levels in the soil.

Effluent must only be applied at a rate suitable for the soil conditions. Any ponding of effluent on the land surface following application is unlawful. It is important that you know how much the irrigator is applying, adjust application rates according to soil conditions and know how concentrated the effluent is.

Effluent storage facility should also be correctly sized for individual farm system and management. The Dairy Effluent Storage Calculator (DESC), from DairyNZ, is an excellent tool for determining the volume of storage required for farm dairy effluent system. Accredited Effluent Systems Designers and Dairy Effluent WOF assessors can assist in ensuring this calculation is accurate and appropriate for the farming operation. They can also provide suggestions on where system efficiencies can be improved.

Having adequate storage means that a farm:

  • Can defer irrigation in wet weather when soil conditions are unsuitable to irrigate.
  • Lower the risk of effluent ponding, runoff and leaching to groundwater in wet weather.
  • Have the ability to irrigate effluent when plant uptake is maximised.
  • Can store effluent during mechanical breakdown.
  • Can defer irrigation during busy times e.g. calving.

Increasing your effluent application area means that a farm can:

  • Spread nutrients further, reducing fertiliser requirements and associated costs.
  • Slow the build-up of potassium in effluent paddocks which can lead to animal health problems.
  • Have more flexibility in grazing around effluent applications and safer withholding periods prior to grazing.

Waikato Regional Council encourages farmers to develop an effluent management plan (EMP) for their particular farm. To get value from the EMP it should be tailored to the farm effluent system, farming operation and resources. All farm staff should be inducted and trained in operating the farm effluent system and understand the content of the EMP.

More like this

Opuha Dam Commissions New Valve in Major Flood Safety Upgrade

Opuha Dam's ability to protect South Canterbury communities from major flooding has taken a significant step forward, with Opuha Water Limited (OWL) successfully commissioning a new outlet valve capable of releasing record volumes of water from the dam ahead of a weather event.

NZ Dairy Expo Gains Momentum in Matamata

The third edition of the NZ Dairy Expo, held in mid-February in Matamata, has shown that the KISS principle (keep it simple stupid) was getting a positive response from exhibitors and visitors alike.

Featured

Editorial: No Small Challenge

OPINION: There could hardly be a more appropriate theme for a conference than the one chosen by the red meat sector - Navigating Volatility.

Alliance to Pay Up to $20m to Farmer-Shareholders

Alliance Group has confirmed that eligible farmer-shareholders who supply and continue to back the business will receive up to $20 million later this year, following the strategic investment partnership with Dawn Meats.

Election 2026: What Parties Promise the Primary Sector

With a general election under five weeks away, Rural News is asking major political parties about their policies and positions on key issues facing the primary sector. We will run their responses to each question over the next four weeks. The ACT Party and the Greens didn't respond in time.

2027 NZ Dairy Industry Awards Open for Entries

Entries opened on Monday, 5 October 2026 for the 2027 New Zealand Dairy Industry Awards (NZDIA), which organisers describe as the nation's biggest celebration of excellence in the dairy sector.

National

Machinery & Products